DEPARTMENTS: MAY 2008

Image credit: Ryan Snook

The Battle for Quadra

The March 17 by-election, narrowly won by Liberal Joyce Murray, contained hints of how the next federal election will be fought

By John Burns


The seats were the Liberals’ to lose. That was the thinking around the March by-elections in the West Side riding of Vancouver Quadra and across the country. In Ontario and Saskatchewan, as in British Columbia, Grits were expected to sweep the polls, holding on to their seats in the Legislature. Ballots tallied, however, the red tide ebbed short of the expected quadfecta. Saskatchewan went to a first-time Conservative candidate. In Quadra, the gap between Liberal and Conservative was so narrow—151 votes—that a Conservative recount call is rumoured.

By-elections results are notoriously difficult to predict. Turnout is low: only 34 percent of eligible voters in Quadra took part in the by-election, compared to 63 percent in the general election of 2006. Campaign spending is humbler. Strategic voting goes out the window; for all the posturing on street corners, at all-candidates meetings, and in newspaper articles and on-line rebuttals, candidates get their push from private kaffeeklatsches and public appearances with party bosses. Were you, by chance, invited to Conservative candidate Deborah Meredith’s house for butter tarts and tea in January, to meet Secretary of State Jason Kenney? If so—if you’re one of the 50 or so influentials meant to spread the law-and-order message into the Chinese community—consider yourself a Tory super-delegate, squarely in the sights of the new electioneers. If not, you may not know what Meredith, a frequent no-show during the campaign, even looks like.

“Tonight we are sending a very clear message to Stephen Harper: the Liberals are strong,” Joyce Murray told jubilant supporters on voting night; but perhaps a clearer message in this hotly contested, widely ignored by-election comes from an analysis of the dramatically two-tiered results: 20,159 votes (71.6 percent) for Murray and Meredith, the 50-something main-party candidates, versus 7,856 votes (27.9 percent) for their 20-something NDP and Green party rivals.

No sooner had the scrutineers pocketed their spectacles than it was the pundits’ turn. What does the Grits’ three-for-four victory mean? Were these by-elections really about law and order, or the environment, or national security? And whither Quadra? The sixth-richest riding in Canada is also the second-most-educated, and one of the country’s oddest, encompassing Southlands mansions, Kits co-ops, and Point Grey basement suites (not to mention the Musqueam reserve and UBC). How did nearly Murray manage to lose a district that’s voted Liberal continuously since 1984, winning by only the slimmest of margins? And what does the by-election portend for the coming general election?

Been There, Done That

Anyone who could preside over the dismantling of the B.C. Ministry of the Environment, then run on an environmental platform, must be blessed with nerves of iron. And indeed Murray, 53, who has an MBA from SFU, displays a Hillary-like mettle, honed perhaps during her years in the first Gordon Campbell administration. At the March 3 all-candidates meeting, hosted by the Dunbar Residents Association, Murray took the floor for her opening five minutes. “Can everyone hear me?” she began. “Can you hear me at the back?” “No! No!” came the reply. “Good,” said Murray, in a neat encapsulation of modern politics. “Then I’ll begin.”

At another all-candidates meeting, hosted on March 6 by Voters Taking Action on Climate Change, Murray addressed head-on the most apparent difference between left-wing candidates Rebecca Coad (NDP, 24) and Dan Grice (Green party, 27), and herself and rival Deborah Meredith (Conservative, 57). “I really appreciate seeing the fire and brimstone of the NDP candidate; she’s clearly very passionate and very committed, and I welcome young people taking part in the political process.”

Coad, not without sarcasm: “Thanks, Joyce.”

Murray made much of her work in reforestation. “I planted 500,000 trees with these hands in the province of British Columbia” was a mantra during the campaign, and neatly figured into her focus on climate change (the subject of her oft-mentioned 1992 master’s thesis). “I’m proud I went from planting seedlings to planting the seeds of an awareness and a commitment on climate change,” Murray has said. “And we’re seeing those seeds germinate in British Columbia today.”

Murray came to federal prominence after co-chairing the 2006 campaign in British Columbia to elect Liberal leader Stéphane Dion. “This by-election is not just some kind of poll,” she has said. “This by-election is critical to create momentum, and that’s the momentum to get Mr. Dion into the prime minister’s chair. You can shoot at that, but I am the candidate who has experience serving the public.” In the end, that may be what carried the day.


 
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